Author Archives: Monika Terfloth

Numero quatro – The Atacama Desert

We are now back in Chile, having crossed the border from Argentina at a high altitude over the Andes. Healthy young people were dropping like flies at border control but we were just fine. Besides our amazing fortitude 🙂 we were thankful again for the coca leaves.
The road trip between Salta and San Pedro Atacama is stunning!

At the altiplano we passed through the middle of a vast salt desert as white as snow as far as the eye could see in every direction … like prairie winter scene made of salt. It is the bottom of a prehistoric sea. Eventually this gives way to the rolling foothills of the Andes with only the sparsest vegetation… tufts of short grass between cactus and sage-colored, cushion- sized bushes. Very few animals live here but our eyes continually scan the desert for the rare and elusive vicuna, a protected species. Related to llamas, vicuna are smaller in size with spindly legs and coat of fluffy yellow, rather like a baby chick in wool. In ancient times only the Aztec rulers were permitted to have clothing made of this wool. And, we see vicuna … twice! I’m certain we’ve wakened the entire busload of passengers!

A hike through the Atacama Desert had us running down mountainous sand dunes and looking over the edge of a precipice into the Valley of Death … a strong wind lifted my hat off and it lays down there still, at the bottom of the canyon, forlorn, irretrievable but at least biodegradable. A hat for Pachamama (Mother Earth).  We walked through stunning, ancient formations of hot sand and salt in the Valle de Luna, this moonscape is part of the natural beauty of northern Chile. It would not be difficult to get lost here and we imagine ourselves slowly turning into jerky. This environment preserves artifacts for millennia. Instead, our (well hydrated) day ends with a setting sun in pink and purple and gold on the horizon and with a ring of snow capped volcanoes at our backs.

Goodnight all.

Love Monika

Numero Dos

Well …

We are now in Mendoza, Argentina, truly a wine lover’s paradise. Malbec reigns supreme and loyal subjects happily honor its place by downing gallons of wine made from this most delicious grape. It may sound as though we are doing little else besides drinking but we are also eating juicy empanadas, tamales and humitas.

Meat, particularly a beef steak is held in high regard here, and what better way to spend a lazy Sunday afternoon than at a sidewalk cafe. (At 42 degrees a person could be scorched by the sun just crossing the street in Mendoza so we try not to do that too often) Mercifully it seems almost every street no matter how narrow or broad is lined on both sides with huge leafy trees. It was truly a wise decision to have a steak dinner at three this afternoon beneath such trees and then meander back to the hostel to have a nap.

The steak dinner came at a good price as we had just mustered the courage to exchange our dollars for pesos in the alleyway. Our first experience with the black market. The banks offer 6 pesos for a dollar (aka ‘blue market’) while in the alley one can get 11 pesos or more! I know little of economics, but this is clearly not a good thing for the Argentinos and they are anxious for dollars as insurance against their falling peso. What is going on? The news tells us the same is happening in Canada right now???

Even on a weekday the streets are filled until midnight …. supper doesn’t begin until around 10 pm. Entire families with little ones in tow, cram cafes, gather in plazas and in the streets to talk, listen to music, watch jugglers and dancers or to sell everything from ankle socks to melons.

It has been another wondrous day!

Tomorrow we are off to see colored canyons but tonight we will dream of you.

Love Monika

Argentina – Post Number One

Well if this is number one I guess that means I am committed to at least number two?

Arriving in Santiago de Chile a week ago was as smooth as if we had floated in on a carpet. Though we did have to make a few revolutions around the Plaza de Armas (on foot) and bother a few patient shopkeepers in order to find our hostel high up on the 6th floor of a grand old dame of a building that flanks one side of the plaza. From our balcony in the 42 degree heat we spied the the mugs of cold beer on the plaza below and were back out the door in less than 5 minutes. The view of the plaza from the balcony is much more pleasing after the sky has darkened and the air has cooled anyway. It sparkles at night.

We have learned that in Chile coffee has legs. “Cafe con piernas” so named because sex was needed to sell coffee to the tea loving Chilenos. Coffee servers wear skin-tight micro minis in neon colors, pink, green, yellow etc. and stand on ultra high heels behind counters which are on slender legs themselves. All the better for the patrons to observe the gams while having a ‘cortado doble’ …. while standing themselves of course. Its all about legs!

We visited the Museum of Memory and Human Rights … truly astounding and so moving in its account of the 1973 military coup which left the beloved Allende dead and the Chilean people at the mercy of the dictator Pinochet. Unforgettable.

One of the moving traditions that has remained as a result of that dark time … besides the one in which a woman dances a lovers dance alone to grieve the death of her lover in that war, there is another tradition that still lives and this one regards the street dogs.

Because of the mistreatment of these animals by the military regime, out of protest, the people began to feed and care for the dogs. People even knitted sweaters for them in the winter and built little dog houses in alleys and parks. We are told that now these dogs can sense when an innocent stranger in their vicinity is in danger and will rush to protect them from an offender. How much better I feel walking in this city knowing this! We did have a lovely thick-haired large yellow dog accompany us after we had been leveled by a ‘terremoto’.

A ‘terremoto’ is an earthquake but it is also the name of a powerful drink. It is made by filling a tumbler with strong, cheap wine (undoubtedly homemade and probably fortified) and topping it with a scoop of ice cream. Sip this quite tasty Chilean concoction through a straw, then even stay at your table for an hour eating a mountain of rolled pork and potatoes hoping to sober up (which you won’t), get up and walk out of the dingy pub, past the accordion player belting out the tunes, and out into the 40 degree afternoon heat, and you will know what a ‘terremoto’ is and you will be grateful to be followed by a big yellow dog.

Well it is well past midnight here and Linda and I wish you a ‘buenos noches’ wherever you are. No photos this time as I haven’t managed to figure out how to download from my camera to my tablet. Maybe next time.

Love to you all.

Monika

Sea of Bengal – Feb 4, 2013

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IMG_8724 newIt is 34 degrees here, the sky is blue and we are seeking the cool shade of the palms. We have frolicked in the waves that roll in at the western shore of Burma, the waves of the Sea of Bengal. West across this sea is the coast of India. To the northwest, where we in BC know Alaska to be, one finds Bangladesh, to the east are Thailand and Laos and to the northeast is China. Of these countries China seems to have serious sway here, both economically and politically. In part due to the sanctions, only recently lifted, and imposed by much of the Western world. China stepped into the void and though the Burmese people are not entirely grateful for this, they had no choice.

IMG_8743 newWe arrived here by bus along a torturous single lane road down to the seaside. It is a 6 hour ride from Yangon, and for the most part a vacation destination for the Burmese. Our hostel room is a small cabana just a short walk from the palm lined, soft grey sand and the emerald and silver ribbon of the sea. The water is wonderfully warm!IMG_8706 new IMG_8688 new

Burmese vacationers are modest and swim fully clothed in longyi and t-shirts. There is nary a bikini in sight. (I did see one bikini on our hostel neighbor from France, but then she also hung her purple lace panties on the outdoor tap to dry… )

Local villagers ply the beach with even the largest baskets perfectly balanced on their heads. We drink coconuts and they offer us with seafood and other delicious things they have caught and cooked. IMG_8746 newVillage life just off the beach is similar to that we have seen in other parts of Burma. IMG_8742 new IMG_8745 newSmall, simple bamboo homes raised off the ground, blackened kettles over an outdoor firepit, children playing or sleeping just inside the doorways carefully watched over by grandmothers and grandfathers. IMG_8709 new

One more day here and we return to the broken and decaying city of Yangon (Rangoon). It will be wonderful just the same. Absolutely everything is different here, it turns you on your ear.

Goodnight all, Love Monika and Randy

Inle Lake, January 29 – Feb 2, 2013

We have spent the last four days in ‘waterworld’ around Inle Lake in west-central Myanmar utterly fascinated by life on, over and near the water.IMG_8357 new

As I try to sleep tonight my head is swimming with the vivid images of today. We arose at first light and after a quick breakfast of delicious banana pancakes and green tea, boarded a long wooden canoe from the town of Ngaungshwe. We were bound for market-day in the village Thaung Tho at the distant south end of Inle Lake. Our boatman tells us that it is important to get to market early to truly experience the action.IMG_8396 new

A heavy fog hangs over the water and the air was cool. Barely discernible through the soft, grey, early morning mist are fishermen in flat-bottom canoes which are little more than a couple of curved, teakwood planks. They have a unique way of rowing. While standing, they wrap one leg around the oar and in a snake-like manner propel the canoe through the water. IMG_8397 newThrough the mist we can also make out groups of small children padding their way to school and villagers on their way to market with their goods. IMG_8383 newWe pass through hauntingly beautiful villages of bamboo built in the broad marshes at the edge of Inle Lake. Houses, schools, shops; all are built on seemingly spindly poles and stand many feet above the water. Besides daily home life in these stilt-villages, cottage industries thrive. Some work weaving longyi on enormous floor looms. IMG_8424 newHigh up on stilts in another bamboo building women sit in tight circles gossiping while rolling cheerot, a traditional Burmese cigar. I smoked one … not so bad at all!

In another bamboo building, half-naked, muscular, blacksmiths hammer lengths of steel into machetes and knives and in another people are are working silver into intricate pieces of jewellery.IMG_8494 new

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By the time we reach the market the fog has lifted and the market was bustling.

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The Pao-O people from the mountains were there in traditional dress – dark blue longyi and jackets with colorful red and orange checked head-scarves- having driven their ox carts loaded with firewood and handmade goods down from the hills to trade for vegetables grown in the incredible floating gardens of the lake people.

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In the heat of the afternoon, we wind our way through the maze of canals to see that the gardens actually float on a thick mat of lotus and other fibrous vegetation. Over time, soil is built up on top and the crops planted are never wanting for water. Farmers paddle between the rows in their flat canoes to tend their crops.IMG_8450 new

In the late afternoon sunshine we make our way back to Nyaungshwe and to our hostel which sits alongside the canal which leads into Inle Lake and we look forward to watching the continuous bustle of daily life from our balcony – and we look forward a cold beer to go along with it of course. IMG_8510 newUntil dark, strong, brown bodies will fill canoes with sacks of grain, huge lengths of bamboo and sugar cane and heavy beams of newly sawn timbers to be sent down the lake. It is like a great movie. Boat traffic – mostly 50 foot teak canoes with huge inboard engines begin transporting goods and people around 5:00 am and finish just after dark. IMG_8568 newThe noise is rather like a steady stream of Harley’s without mufflers passing by all day – one can get used to anything over time.
But, it is dark now except for a small glow from a light bulb here and there and the canal is now quiet. It is time for bed.

Good night all. Love Monika and Randy

Bagan and Hsipaw, January 22-28, 2013

IMG_7947 newWe have seen the shrines of Bagan at dawn. It is something one simply must do when in Burma. Get up early (life in Burma begins around 4:00 am anyway), climb to the top of one of the highest temples, and be utterly stunned to see more than 3000, yes three thousand, temples and stupas on a plain that stretches from your feet to the distant horizon. Each of them was built by an ancient king as a tribute to Buddha. They stand serene and magical rising from the mist with their hips nestled in the loving arms of banyan trees. It is flatly impossible not to meditate here. The temples themselves seem to be meditating. It is as if a single great … ohm … is rising from the copper morning mist. Some stupas are are layered in gold and drop from their peaks in gentle curves (rather like a soft ice-cream, but with a spire instead of a curl on top, and then are dipped in gold instead of chocolate…. Ohmmmm…….. 🙂

IMG_8222 newThough Buddhism has been practiced in the area since the third century BC, in the 11th century, king Anawartha decreed Buddhism to be this country’s religion and there remains evidence of it everywhere; in the mulitude of Buddha images, shrines and frescos and in the daily life of the people. I think it is the reason why it feels so safe to travel in Burma, even to walk after dark through strange city streets. IMG_8056 newIt is the reason why when you leave a tip on the table the waiter runs after you to return the money you’ve “forgotten”. We have discovered where men wearing longyi keep their wallets. It is doubtful you could keep your wallet so exposed anywhere else in the world.

 

By horsecart we go back to the village and pass by a little boy monk who is in a hurry to catch up, and a group of boys kicking up rousing game of soccer.

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We travel by bus from Bagan to Hsipaw, a small town in the north east of Burma. Only 35 Km on, one is not permitted to go further and beyond which lies the border to China and Thailand. In those nearby hills internal conflicts continue to flare. Even from the bus window we can see the people are working hard; selling a few things from ubiquitous roadside stands(even petrol by the litre in expired plastic water bottles), toiling in the fields, building a section of the narrow, yet major roadway literally by hand. Women crouch beside a pile of rock sorting the stones according to size then apply layers of road before pouring a dipper of boiling tar on top. The only machine seems to be a small steam-roller for flattening it. Even on the bigger construction sites concrete is mixed in small batches and poured it into flat baskets which women in dusty longyi carry on their heads to dump in the right place. The Burmese people are lithe and strong.

IMG_8217 newLife here in Hsipaw seems simpler. It is an agricultural community surrounded by small hill villages that are home to the Shan and Palaung people. We decided on a two-day guided trek to visit some of the remote villages. The trek takes us over a mountain, down to the river valley and up the other side, through forest and terraced plantations of such things as tea, sugar cane, watermelon, sesame and beans. All fields are tilled by water buffalo and plow and are planted and harvested by hand. It is the dry season and we are told that during the rainy season all these fields will be planted with rice.

We stop for lunch in the Palaung village where, in a simple traditional home, we are graciously served a lunch of rice, fresh steamed vegetables, soy cakes and copious amounts of delicious tea. IMG_8207 newWe continue to walk and climb for eight hours and end our first day in a Shan village. Here we will spend the night. We climb a simple set of stairs to the upper level of the home, the animals live below, and enter a large open room with mats and blankets laid out for us on the floor. Several open-shuttered windows look out over the lush mountains. IMG_8181 newThe walls are darkened by years of indoor wood fires used for cooking, heat and light. There is no power, and water from the mountain spring trickles through an ingenious system of bamboo pipe into a barrel at the foot of the stairs. This is where we can wash. The cool water is pure luxury after a long and dusty hike.

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Before dinner we explore the town which, because of the brick red earth, is bathed in a rosy light. The entire village is settled on a hillside of brick red earth while the houses are of rich brown teak and bamboo. It is a restful and simple palette. Courtyards are cleanly swept animals settle beneath the homes. Villagers, especially children, come forward to greet us and wave. The village spring seems to be a gathering place as people come to wash vegetables, themselves and to fill jugs of water to take home.IMG_8171new

We return to our home for the night to a meal of rice, vegetables and tea and then settle our tired bones on our mats while the smoke from the indoor fire billows overhead. Thank goodness for the draft of fresh air from between the floor boards and from around the shutters. A teething baby cries in the night but otherwise everything is silent.

Good night, Love Monika and Randy

PS: Good night to John, Kristi, Briane, Margo, Matt, Alexi, Claire, Craig, Do Jee, Jo Jo.

Mandalay, January 22,2013

Burma is shaped like a kite with a tail, a kite the size of Manitoba. Rangoon is at the southern end, just where the tail would start and Mandalay is about 600 km to the north of Rangoon at about the widest part of the kite, in the heart of the plains of Burma.IMG_7870 new

We arrived in Mandalay on an slow, rocky overnight bus, passing by the military junta’s new capital, Nay Pyi Taw, in the dark. Works for me. It was still dark when we arrived in Mandalay at a primitive bus station on the outside of the city. Taxi drivers in thick coats were eager to take us anywhere for a few thousand kyat. We were soon off to the hostel ‘Peacock House’ in an old battered Toyota. We are steadfastly avoiding government run hotels, guided tours and restaurants. It is not difficult to find other good options.

Our room for the first night at Peacock House is basic. It is a lean-to at the back of the laundry room; walls of rattan mat, a corrugated roof and ‘well ventilated’ but there is a mosquito net over the bed. Our host at Peacock House is a dear elderly lady. She is clearly the family matriarch, speaks impeccable English and keeps a careful watch over all things. I leave my finished novel on the bookshelf to trade and as soon as I have turned my back it is gone. I believe she is already reading it.

IMG_7910Footwear must always be left at the door. Like the rest of the population, we have been living in flip flops which are now indistinguishable from the brown-grey sand which is as fine as talcum powder. Imprinted with bicycle tires, footprints and pawprints, it forms the footpaths at the edges of even the busiest streets. It is mixed with the ashes of roadside campfires which burn each evening, for even people in the city may not have running water or electricity and only basic santitation.

Our first day in Mandalay we had an unexpectedly long walk through busy markets, past monastaries and stupas and down to the banks of the Irawaddy River which seems as wide and flat as the sea. We discovered the walking route we had done was actually intended to be a bicycle tour! That cold beer in the alleyway … nirvana ?

IMG_7786Burmese monks wear maroon red robes and it is the color I have come to associate with Burma. They are shaven, and most often barefoot. Early every morning, like a ruby necklace, the monks walk in quiet procession through the streets, each carrying a bowl. They quietly knocked at the kitchen door of Peacock House to receive alms. Today a scoop of uncooked rice rained down into the metal bowls. Over 90% of Burma is Buddhist and almost all males spend time in the monkhood. Females may enter monastic life, but this is not as highly valued. They also remain shaven but wear pink robes instead.

IMG_7783A few days ago, just before bed, I swatted a cockroach in the bathroom with my flip flop. That night, and for two days after, I subsisted on soda crackers, gastrolyte and eventually cipro. I hardly left the hostel room because I couldn’t risk being too far from the bathroom. Randy and I had been eating from street stalls, but he had no problems ??? By the third night I was beginning to believe I would never get better (thoughts of wanting to go home) and I encountered a second cockroach in the bathroom. I gently ushered him out. The next morning I felt a hundred percent better. A Buddhist believes in reincarnation, karma and wouldn’t harm a single living thing. Do you think there is a chance that I might return as a cockroach in my next life, or have I been forgiven?

PS. Our taxi driver proudly displays an NLD sticker on the dashboard. “She is our mother, we love her”. He expects victory in the next election in 2015. He smiles broadly and makes a huge check mark using his whole arm. Later that day, our tri-shaw also displays the NLD sticker and then also the horse-cart driver. Another taxi driver says “Yes we can talk about it now. Everyone is talking now.” Hope is in the air.

Good night,

Love Monika and Randy.

Rangoon aka Yangon: January 15, 2013

IMG_7566Rangoon is heartbreak and joy, both at once. The contrast is stark. Grime and gold. Sights imprint much more than sounds or smells here.

Looking down while walking is essential. Everyone must carefully choose where to step. Many sidewalks are like crumbled crackers and wide gaps and mud puddles suddenly appear. Mounds of dry dirt, gravel and trampled trash gather along the edges. The dusty shoulders of the streets are sometimes better for walking. Buses are ancient and rusting, parks seem to be for pay only and are surrounded by chain link and barbed wire. Looking up we see what were clearly once beautiful buildings that have become grey with soot and mould and are over-grown with vines. The city has been neglected.

Yet, around us are tIMG_7623he Burmese people. In their eyes there is such kindness, humor and patience and, despite their hardships, they carry themselves tall and they appear strong and confident. Not too much can be said.

Almost all men and women wear traditional ‘longyi’. It is a waist-to-ankle, cotton sarong worn both for work and home. Downtown lawyers, cab drivers and teenagers, mothers and grandfathers all wear them. I think the ‘longyi’ looks finer than a kilt on a man (and I do like a kilt on a man). Men tend to have their longyi in muted shades of fine checks and plaids and wear them with a proud knot out front and their shirts tucked in. IMG_7605Women wrap them smoothly in front and wear their slim blouses on the outside. Shortly after arriving in Rangoon yesterday we came upon a bustling street market and in a very short time I purchased my first ‘longyi’; maroon background with a faint olive-green pattern. IIMG_7601 stepped into the wide circle of fabric and the shopkeeper helpfully tied it over my pants. The news travelled fast. As we made our way around the market, we were greeted with smiles, hand-shakes, and calls of approval. Randy bought his ‘longyi’ today. It’s a classy, rich brown check with a faint blue stripe. Much fun again as several fellows off the street had to step in to help demonstrate the knot.

There are sad corners everywhere in Rangoon, but across the street from our hostel a bright red banner hangs proudly from a high window and pictures of her are everywhere.

Tomorrow we will go to see the golden Shwe Dagon Pagoda and then an overnight bus to Mandalay.

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Love Monika and Randy.

Bangkok

Hello from Bangkok,

IMG_7439In a few short days, we have come to feel comfortable in Bangkok. My first thought was “get me out of here!” but that is probably the way it always starts. It’s rather like a never-ending carnival, lively and colorful and it seems people from all over the world are spending time here. I don’t believe I have yet heard more different languages in a single day or seen more dreadlocks, piercings, or tanned, tattooed families with babies in backpacks. There are quite a number of very interesting, though pale, older people too. The streets are teeming, yet they seem calm and they are well swept. The stream of traffic moves at a sane pace and unlike many busy cities there is not incessant horn honking going on. Taxi-cabs are hot pink and lime green.

IMG_7522The Thais themselves seem to be working hard while the rest of us are on holiday. Thai people love their food and they can cook it fantastically from scratch in simple kitchens on the street. Every waking hour in the length of just a few paces cooks are frying chicken and fresh seafood, stirring great steaming pots of broth for noodle soups while gathering up handfuls of fresh green vegetables and red, hot peppers to toss in. They are tending broad metal pans of coconut curries and slicing mangoes and pineapple and calling out to one another. In the midst of them all a tiny lady crouches on the sidewalk deftly wrapping little balls of sticky, sweetened nuts in a bit of leaf to offer for dessert. A fringe of lacey, dried fish is strung above her head. For a few dollars you can taste all of it!

IMG_7417Most of the time we eat standing up at streetside stall but by mid-afternoon after having started off on the day’s explorations early in the morning, it has become our easy habit to take up a stool just off the street to enjoy a cold beer with our curry and noodles and watch the carnival passing by.

IMG_7432The side streets are narrow and lined with more stalls and vendors of all kinds and diminish to still narrower alleyways which become small neighborhoods. Children play just inside the doorsill while elders on stools, deep in conversation, pull apart to let you pass through. The familiar routes through the winding alleyways to our hostel’s neighborhood feel comfortable even after dark. Just enough soft light spills from the doorways to show our path home.

We are staying near the Chao Praya, the great brown river that flows through Bangkok. The breeze off the water is cool and it is a good night for sleeping while the moths still flit under the lights.

There is so much more to tell about Bangkok of course but those will be stories for other times. Tomorrow we fly to Rangoon.

Goodnight, love Monika and Randy

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Leaving

My ‘rule of threes’ is laid out on the bed. 3 undies, 3 pairs of socks, 3 t-shirts, 3 bottoms (two pants + one skirt), 3 long-sleeve shirts. Plus .. one hoodie, a bandana, a windbreaker and a hat. That’s the clothes, a carefully considered selection. There is also a ziploc of first aid, a kit bag, a mosquito net and a pair of sandals. I’ll wear the boots.

Boots

Three is a good number. First of all it is odd, that’s good. It is also a sensible number for clothes-packing. One set to wear, one set can be waiting to be washed, and there is a spare set. That way if I can’t do a wash, I can always wash out two sets together and have the third to wear the next day in case the things don’t dry in one night.

The pristine American dollars are staying nicely flat between folded cardboard and ziploc’d shut. Burma requires pristine American dollars to exchange for their kyat. I wonder what they do with the dollars in Burma afterward? I wonder a lot of things about Burma. There will be so many discoveries.

We leave tomorrow. The house is battened down and since we didn’t replace the roof this past summer, the buckets are strategically placed for possible leaks while we’re away. We’re leaving our home behind and the (3) kids have all been mailed a recent happy photo of the two of us to put on their fridges while we leave them behind too. Our friends have been kissed and hugged good-bye.

Randy’s rule has always been to pack on the last day and no amount of discussion has changed that. I have been ready for weeks and one last glance confirms I am ready. Though we are both excited to be going to Burma we know our visit there will be bittersweet. We will keep in touch and will try to be as ‘Virginia’s moth’.

Love Monika and Randy